Estimating minimally important differences for the PROMIS pain interference scales: results from 3 randomized clinical trials
dc.contributor.author | Chen, Chen X. | |
dc.contributor.author | Kroenke, Kurt | |
dc.contributor.author | Stump, Timothy E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Kean, Jacob | |
dc.contributor.author | Carpenter, Janet S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Krebs, Erin E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Bair, Matthew J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Damush, Teresa M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Monahan, Patrick O. | |
dc.contributor.department | School of Nursing | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-08-05T18:09:03Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-08-05T18:09:03Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018-04 | |
dc.description.abstract | Minimally important difference (MID) refers to the smallest meaningful difference that carries implications for patient care. Minimally important differences are necessary to help interpret patient-reported pain outcomes in research and clinical practice. The PROMIS pain interference scales were validated across diverse samples; however, more information about their MIDs could improve their interpretability. The purpose of this study was to estimate MIDs for 4 fixed-length PROMIS pain interference scales, including the 6-item Pain Short Form and the 4-, 6-, and 8-item pain interference scales used in the PROMIS profile instruments. Data were analyzed from 3 randomized controlled trials (N = 759). The 3 samples, respectively, consisted of patients with chronic low back pain (n = 261), chronic back pain or hip/knee osteoarthritis pain (n = 240), and a history of stroke (n = 258). For each sample, anchor- and distribution-based approaches were used to estimate MIDs. Standard error of measurement and effect sizes were used as distribution-based MID estimates. Anchor-based MID estimates were established by mapping PROMIS pain interference scores onto established anchor measures, including the Brief Pain Inventory, and retrospective and prospective global ratings of change. The distribution- and anchor-based MID estimates showed convergence. For the pain samples, MID estimates ranged from 2 to 3 T-score points. For the nonpain sample, MID estimates ranged from 3.5 to 4.5 T-score points. The MID estimates were comparable across the 4 fixed-length scales. These MIDs can be used to evaluate treatment effects in research and clinical care and to calculate estimates for powering clinical trials. | en_US |
dc.eprint.version | Author's manuscript | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Chen, C. X., Kroenke, K., Stump, T. E., Kean, J., Carpenter, J. S., Krebs, E. E., … Monahan, P. O. (2018). Estimating minimally important differences for the PROMIS pain interference scales: results from 3 randomized clinical trials. Pain, 159(4), 775–782. doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001121 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/1805/20191 | |
dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
dc.publisher | Wolters Kluwer | en_US |
dc.relation.isversionof | 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001121 | en_US |
dc.relation.journal | Pain | en_US |
dc.rights | Publisher Policy | en_US |
dc.source | PMC | en_US |
dc.subject | Chronic pain | en_US |
dc.subject | Disability evaluation | en_US |
dc.subject | Pain measurement -- methods | en_US |
dc.subject | Patient reported outcome measures | en_US |
dc.title | Estimating minimally important differences for the PROMIS pain interference scales: results from 3 randomized clinical trials | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |